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Secure and Robust Multi-Constrained QoS aware Routing Algorithm for VANETs

机译:VANET的安全,健壮的多约束QoS感知路由算法

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摘要

Secure QoS routing algorithms are a fundamental part of wireless networks that aim to provide services with QoS and security guarantees. In Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs), vehicles perform routing functions, and at the same time act as end-systems thus routing control messages are transmitted unprotected over wireless channels. The QoS of the entire network could be degraded by an attack on the routing process, and manipulation of the routing control messages. In this paper, we propose a novel secure and reliable multi-constrained QoS aware routing algorithm for VANETs. We employ the Ant Colony Optimisation (ACO) technique to compute feasible routes in VANETs subject to multiple QoS constraints determined by the data traffic type. Moreover, we extend the VANET-oriented Evolving Graph (VoEG) model to perform plausibility checks on the exchanged routing control messages among vehicles. Simulation results show that the QoS can be guaranteed while applying security mechanisms to ensure a reliable and robust routing service.
机译:安全QoS路由算法是无线网络的基本部分,旨在为服务提供QoS和安全性保证。在车载自组织网络(VANET)中,车辆执行路由功能,并且同时充当终端系统,因此路由控制消息在无线信道上不受保护地传输。整个网络的QoS可能会受到对路由过程的攻击以及对路由控制消息的操纵而降低。在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖,安全,可靠的针对VANET的多约束QoS感知路由算法。我们采用蚁群优化(ACO)技术来计算VANET中受数据流量类型确定的多个QoS约束的可行路由。此外,我们扩展了面向VANET的演化图(VoEG)模型,以对车辆之间交换的路由控制消息进行合理性检查。仿真结果表明,在应用安全机制以确保可靠而健壮的路由服务的同时,可以保证QoS。

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